N-BK7 Optical Windows

N-BK7 (equivalent to SCHOTT BK7) optical windows for visible and near-IR applications. The industry standard optical glass for general-purpose protective windows, beam enclosures, and observation ports with excellent optical homogeneity.

Key Specifications

MaterialN-BK7 (equivalent to SCHOTT BK7 / K9)
Transmission Range330 - 2,100 nm
Refractive IndexNd = 1.5168
Diameter Range3mm - 200mm
Thickness Range0.5mm - 50mm
Surface Quality20-10 / 40-20 / 60-40 (MIL-PRF-13830B)
Surface Flatnesslambda/4 to lambda/10 @ 632.8nm
Parallelism< 1 arc-min (standard) / < 10 arc-sec (precision)
CoatingAR / HR / BBAR / Uncoated

Parameter Reference Guide

Typical Standard capability — available as shown
Available Alternative options exist — request quotation
Custom Per your drawing — quote after review
Subject to Review Depends on project specifics

Material Options

Select the optimal optical material based on your wavelength, power, thermal environment and mechanical requirements.

Coating Options

Coatings are engineered around your specific wavelength and operating conditions.

Manufacturing Tolerances

We optimize specifications to match your system requirements — not over-specify. Tighter tolerances increase cost without always improving system performance. Typical manufacturing capabilities:

Inspection & Quality

Every component undergoes 100% inspection before shipment with full documentation including interferometer reports, spectral curves, surface quality images and dimensional data.

Applications

Engineering Considerations

Cost vs. performance: N-BK7 is the most economical optical window material for visible-NIR applications. Only upgrade to fused silica or sapphire when you specifically need UV transmission, higher LIDT, or extreme hardness.

Thickness selection: For standard beam enclosures, 2-3mm thickness is sufficient. For vacuum applications or larger diameter windows (>50mm), increase thickness to prevent bowing under pressure differential.

Parallelism: For windows in laser cavities, specify wedged windows to eliminate etalon effects. For general protective use, standard parallelism (<1 arc-min) is adequate.

Have a Custom Optical Requirement?

Upload your drawing or describe your specification. Our engineering team will review and respond within 1 business day.

Is N-BK7 the Right Window Material?

N-BK7 is the most economical window material. Use this guide to confirm it matches your needs.

Wavelength
Your NeedThis Material?Note
UV needed (< 350nm)NoUse UV fused silica
Visible-NIR (350-2000nm)Yes ✓N-BK7 is standard
IR beyond 2.5umNoUse ZnSe or Ge
Power
Your NeedThis Material?Note
High-power laser (> 50W)NoUse fused silica for higher LIDT
Low-power / non-laserYes ✓N-BK7 is adequate
Environment
Your NeedThis Material?Note
Abrasive / harshNoUse sapphire (Mohs 9)
Indoor / cleanroomYes ✓N-BK7 is sufficient
Summary
N-BK7 is the right choice for visible-NIR applications where cost matters. Upgrade to fused silica only when you need UV, high LIDT, or low thermal expansion.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between N-BK7 and K9 glass?
N-BK7 and K9 are essentially equivalent. N-BK7 is the SCHOTT designation, K9 is the Chinese optical glass standard. Both have identical optical properties (Nd=1.5168, Vd=64.2). We supply both designations depending on your documentation requirements.
Should I specify AR coating for a protective window?
If the window is in a laser beam path, yes - AR coating reduces reflection losses and prevents ghost reflections. For simple dust covers outside the beam, uncoated is usually fine.

Related Products

BK7 Windows Fused Silica Windows Sapphire Windows BK7 PCX Lenses

Related Technical Resources

→ 5 Key Specifications for Buying Optical Windows → BK7 vs UV Fused Silica Comparison

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Application Notes & Technical Resources

AR Coating Specification for Multi-Wavelength Systems Browse All Application Notes

Related Applications

Semiconductor Inspection Medical Imaging

Ordering Information

Price Range
See Quote
Standard Lead Time
Ships within 1 week after payment
Custom Lead Time
Subject to engineering evaluation
MOQ
1 Piece
Samples
Available

Contact us for exact pricing based on your specifications.

Specification Parameters

Typical Specifications shown on this page are standard capabilities. Available Options include alternative materials and coatings. Custom Specifications are available per your drawing. Requirements beyond standard capability are marked Subject to Engineering Review.

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Have a Custom Requirement?

Upload your drawing or specifications. Our engineering team will review and respond within 1 business day.

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How to Specify

When requesting a quote for this product, please specify the following parameters to help our engineering team provide an accurate quotation:

Not sure about specifications? Upload your drawing and our team will assist with engineering review.